How to Download and Use Scratch 2.0
Scratch is a programming language that allows you to create interactive stories, games, and animations. Scratch is designed for children, but anyone can use it to learn how to code and express their ideas. In this article, we will show you how to download and use Scratch 2.0, the second major version of Scratch that was released in 2013.
What is Scratch 2.0?
Scratch 2.0 is a version of Scratch that has a redesigned editor and website, and it is the first version that includes an online editor on the as well as an offline editor that you can install on your computer.
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Scratch 2.0 features and benefits
Scratch 2.0 introduced several new features and benefits that make it easier and more fun to create with Scratch:
Backdrop Name block: This block allows you to change the name of the backdrop in your project.
Backpack: This feature allows you to transport sprites, costumes, and scripts from one project to another.
Cloning: This feature allows you to create copies of sprites that can act independently.
Cloud Data: This feature allows you to store variables on the website, so you can share data across projects and users.
Custom Blocks: This feature allows you to create your own blocks with custom inputs and labels.
Customizable User Pages: This feature allows you to customize your profile page with images, text, and links.
Following System: This feature allows you to follow other users and see their latest projects and activity.
Project Notes and Credits: This feature allows you to separate the instructions for your project from the notes and credits for your sources and collaborators.
Scratch 2.0 vs Scratch 3.0
In 2019, a new version of Scratch, called Scratch 3.0, was released. Scratch 3.0 has some differences from Scratch 2.0, such as:
Support for mobile devices: Scratch 3.0 works on tablets and smartphones, while Scratch 2.0 only works on desktops and laptops.
New blocks and features: Scratch 3.0 has some new blocks and features, such as new effects and tools in the sound editor, eraser in the vector editor, glide block, string operators, transparency block, data blocks, camera blocks, etc.
New sprites and backdrops: Scratch 3.0 has a more visually rich collection of built-in sprites, costumes, and backdrops than Scratch 2.0.
New extensions: Scratch 3.0 has some new extensions that allow you to connect to hardware devices (such as micro:bit) or software services (such as text-to-speech).
Bigger blocks: Scratch 3.0 has bigger blocks than Scratch 2.0, which makes them easier to read and use on touch screens.
How to download Scratch 2.0 offline editor
If you want to use Scratch 2.0 without an internet connection, you can download the Scratch 2.0 offline editor and install it on your computer. The offline editor allows you to create and save projects on your computer, and you can also upload them to the website later if you want to share them online.
Requirements and installation steps
To download and install the Scratch 2.0 offline editor, you need to have the following requirements:
A Windows, Mac, or Linux computer: The offline editor is compatible with Windows 10+, Mac OS 10.7+, and Linux (Ubuntu 12.04+).
Adobe AIR: The offline editor is based on Adobe AIR, which is a software that allows you to run applications that are built with web technologies. You need to have Adobe AIR installed on your computer before you can install the offline editor. You can download Adobe AIR from .
Scratch 2.0 offline editor installer: You need to download the installer file for the offline editor from the . The installer file is about 100 MB in size.
Once you have the requirements, you can follow these steps to install the offline editor:
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Best practices for using Scratch 2.0 offline editor
Resources for learning more about Scratch 2.0 offline editor
Run the installer file: Double-click on the installer file that you downloaded and follow the instructions on the screen.
Launch the offline editor: After the installation is complete, you can launch the offline editor from your desktop or start menu.
Enjoy creating with Scratch 2.0: You can now create projects with Scratch 2.0 offline. You can also open projects that you downloaded from the website or saved on your computer.
How to update Scratch 2.0 offline editor
If you want to keep your offline editor up to date with the latest bug fixes and improvements, you can check for updates regularly. To do so, follow these steps:
Open the offline editor: Launch the offline editor from your desktop or start menu.
Go to Help menu: Click on the Help menu at the top of the screen.
Select Check for Updates: Click on the Check for Updates option in the drop-down menu.
Download and install updates: If there are any updates available, you will see a pop-up window that prompts you to download and install them. Click on Yes and follow the instructions on the screen.
Restart the offline editor: After the updates are installed, you need to restart the offline editor for the changes to take effect.
How to use Scratch 2.0 online editor
If you have an internet connection, you can also use Scratch 2.0 online editor on the . The online editor allows you to create and save projects on your account, and you can also share them with other users and explore their projects.
How to create a new project
To create a new project with Scratch 2.0 online editor, follow these steps:
Go to Scratch website: Open your web browser and go to .
Create or sign in to your account: If you don't have a Scratch account yet, you can click on Join Scratch at the top right corner of the screen and fill in your details. If you already have an account, you can click on Sign in and enter your username and password.
Click on Create: Once you are signed in, you can click on Create at the top left corner of the screen to open the online editor.
Name your project: By default, your project will be named Untitled. You can change it by clicking on it and typing a new name.
Add sprites, costumes, sounds, and backdrops: You can add elements to your project by using the buttons at the bottom of the screen. You can choose from a library of built-in sprites, costumes, sounds, and backdrops, or you can upload your own files from your computer or camera.
Add code blocks: You can add code blocks to your sprites by using the tabs at the top of the screen. You can choose from different categories of blocks, such as motion, looks, sound, events, control, sensing, operators, data, and more. You can drag and drop the blocks to the scripts area and snap them together to create scripts.
Test and debug your project: You can test your project by clicking on the green flag button at the top right corner of the screen. You can also use the stop button, the turbo mode button, and the full screen mode button to control your project. You can debug your project by using the pause button, the step button, and the highlight button to see how your code works.
Save your project: You can save your project by clicking on the File menu at the top left corner of the screen and selecting Save now. You can also use the Save now button at the top right corner of the screen. Your project will be saved on your account and you can access it anytime.
How to explore the project editor
The Scratch 2.0 online editor has four main areas that you can use to create your project:
Area
Description
Stage
This is where you can see your project in action. You can also change the backdrop of your project by clicking on it and selecting a new one from the library or uploading your own.
Sprites
This is where you can see and manage your sprites. You can add new sprites by clicking on the buttons at the bottom of this area. You can also rename, delete, duplicate, or hide your sprites by right-clicking on them.
Scripts
This is where you can add code blocks to your sprites. You can switch between different sprites by clicking on them in the sprites area. You can also switch between different tabs of blocks by clicking on them at the top of this area.
Costumes/Sounds
This is where you can edit the costumes and sounds of your sprites. You can switch between costumes and sounds by clicking on their names at the top of this area. You can also add new costumes and sounds by clicking on the buttons at the bottom of this area.
How to share your project online
If you want to share your project with other users and get feedback, you can do so by following these steps:
Add notes and credits: Before you share your project, you should add some notes and credits to explain what your project is about and who helped you make it. You can do this by clicking on See project page at the top right corner of the screen and filling in the fields under Notes and Credits.
Click on Share: Once you are ready to share your project, you can click on Share at the top right corner of the screen. Your project will be published on the website and anyone can see it and comment on it.
Manage your project settings: After you share your project, you can manage some settings for it, such as allowing or disallowing remixing, commenting, or adding to studios. You can do this by clicking on See inside at the top right corner of the screen and selecting Project settings from the File menu.
Enjoy interacting with other users: After you share your project, you can enjoy interacting with other users who see your project. You can reply to their comments, thank them for their feedback, or check out their projects.
How to use Scratch 2.0 across the curriculum
Scratch 2.0 is not only a tool for creating games and animations, but also a tool for learning and teaching across the curriculum. You can use Scratch 2.0 to create projects that demonstrate your understanding of different subjects, such as math, science, art, music, and more. You can also use Scratch 2.0 to explore and experiment with different concepts and skills, such as logic, creativity, problem-solving, collaboration, and more.
Examples of Scratch projects for different subjects
Here are some examples of Scratch projects that you can create or remix for different subjects:
Math: You can create projects that involve calculations, geometry, algebra, fractions, graphs, patterns, etc. For example, you can create a project that simulates a calculator, a project that draws shapes with different angles, or a project that shows how to solve equations.
Science: You can create projects that involve experiments, observations, simulations, data analysis, etc. For example, you can create a project that simulates the solar system, a project that shows the life cycle of a butterfly, or a project that measures the speed of sound.
Art: You can create projects that involve drawing, painting, animation, design, etc. For example, you can create a project that draws a rainbow spiral, a project that animates a dancing cat, or a project that designs a logo.
Music: You can create projects that involve playing, composing, remixing, etc. For example, you can create a project that plays a piano, a project that composes a melody, or a project that remixes a song.
Language Arts: You can create projects that involve writing, reading, storytelling, etc. For example, you can create a project that writes a poem, a project that reads a story, or a project that tells a joke.
Social Studies: You can create projects that involve history, geography, culture, etc. For example, you can create a project that shows the timeline of ancient civilizations, a project that maps the countries of the world, or a project that celebrates a festival.
Tips and resources for educators and parents
If you are an educator or a parent who wants to use Scratch 2.0 in your classroom or at home, here are some tips and resources that can help you:
Start with the basics: Before you introduce Scratch 2.0 to your students or children, make sure they have some basic computer skills, such as using the mouse and keyboard, opening and closing applications, browsing the internet, etc.
Show some examples: To inspire your students or children to create with Scratch 2.0, show them some examples of Scratch projects that are relevant to their interests and abilities. You can find many examples on the , or you can create your own examples.
Let them explore: To encourage your students or children to learn by doing with Scratch 2.0, let them explore the online or offline editor on their own or with their peers. Give them some time and space to try different blocks and features and see what they can make.
Guide them with questions: To support your students or children to think critically and creatively with Scratch 2.0 , guide them with questions that help them to plan, design, test, and improve their projects. For example, you can ask them what they want to make, how they want to make it, what challenges they face, and how they can overcome them.
Provide feedback and encouragement: To motivate your students or children to keep creating with Scratch 2.0, provide them with feedback and encouragement that acknowledge their efforts and achievements. For example, you can praise their creativity, point out their strengths, suggest some improvements, and celebrate their successes.
Use the Scratch resources: To enhance your teaching and learning with Scratch 2.0, use the Scratch resources that are available on the or elsewhere. For example, you can use the Scratch cards, tutorials, guides, curriculum, forums, etc.
Conclusion and FAQs
In conclusion, Scratch 2.0 is a powerful and fun tool that allows you to create interactive projects with code. You can download and use the offline editor or use the online editor on the website. You can also use Scratch 2.0 across the curriculum to learn and teach different subjects. We hope this article has helped you to understand how to download and use Scratch 2.0.
Here are some frequently asked questions about Scratch 2.0:
Q: Is Scratch 2.0 free?
A: Yes, Scratch 2.0 is free to download and use for anyone.
Q: Can I use Scratch 2.0 on Chromebook?
A: Yes, you can use the online editor on Chromebook, but you cannot install the offline editor on Chromebook.
Q: How can I convert my Scratch 2.0 project to Scratch 3.0?
A: You can convert your Scratch 2.0 project to Scratch 3.0 by opening it in the online editor and clicking on See inside. Then, you can click on File menu and select Save as a copy. Your project will be saved as a new project in Scratch 3.0 format.
Q: How can I download other users' projects from the website?
A: You can download other users' projects from the website by opening them in the online editor and clicking on See inside. Then, you can click on File menu and select Download to your computer.
Q: How can I contact the Scratch team for help or feedback?
A: You can contact the Scratch team for help or feedback by using the Contact Us form on the .
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